You Better Be Glad I Love My Job!

Authors

  • J. Keith Mitchell University of South Alabama
  • C. Michelle Sullivan East Tennessee State University
  • Keith Cole Alabama State University
  • Ken Harris Indiana University South East

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33423/jabe.v26i6.7421

Keywords:

business, economics, organizational citizenship behaviors, intent to turnover, role overload, job satisfaction

Abstract

Purpose - This paper investigates the effect of job satisfaction as it moderates the relationship between intent to turnover and role overload when deviant behavior is the dependent variable.

Design/methodology/approach - A survey was used with a sample size of 171. Findings- Results show that despite prior research to the contrary, role overload is negatively associated with deviant behavior. Also, we confirmed that job satisfaction buffers role overload and intent to turnover.

Practical implications - The findings offer important insights into the power of job satisfaction. When the employees are content with their role, they are willing to deal with conditions that are less than ideal.

Originality - This study extends our understanding of the effect of job satisfaction in a negative environment. It also demonstrates the need to revisit the relationship between role overload and deviant behavior.

References

Allen, D.G., Bryant, P.C., & Vardaman, J.M. (2010). Retaining talent: Replacing misconceptions with evidence-based strategies. Academy of Management Perspectives, 24(2), 48–64. https://doi.org/10.5465/amp.24.2.48

Afsar, B., & Badir, Y. (2016). Person-job fit, person-organization fit, and innovative work behavior: The mediating role of innovation trust. Journal of High Technology Management Research, 27(2), 157–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hitech.2016.10.002

Aquino, K., Lewis, M.U., & Bradfield, M. (1999). Justice constructs, negative affectivity, and employee deviance: A proposed model and empirical test. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 20(7), 1073–1091. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1379(199912)20:7<1073::AID-JOB945>3.0.CO;2-7

Barling, J., Dupre, K., & Kelloway, E.K. (2009). Predicting workplace aggression and violence. Annual Review of Psychology, 60, 671–692. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.60.110707.163629

Bolino, M.C., & Turnley, W.H. (2005). The personal costs of citizenship behavior: The relationship between individual initiative and role overload, job stress, and work-family conflict. Journal of Applied Psychology, 90(4), 740–748. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.90.4.740

Bowling, N.A., & Gruys, M.L. (2010). Overlooked issues in the conceptualization and measurement of counterproductive work behavior. Human Resource Management Review, 20(1), 54–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2009.03.008

Cerrone, S. (2006). Sure everyone can be replaced… but at what cost? Turnover as a predictor of unit-level performance. Academy of Management Journal, 49(1), 133–144. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2006.20785891

Christian, M.S., & Ellis, A.P.J. (2014). The crucial role of turnover intentions in transforming moral disengagement into deviant behavior at work. Journal of Business Ethics, 119(2), 193–208. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1631-4

Eissa, G., & Lester, S.W. (2017). When good employees do bad things: The role of stressors in the relationship between organizational injustice and deviance. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 38(8), 1098–1112. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.2186

Gillet, N., Colombat, P., Michinov, E., Pronost, A.M., & Fouquereau, E. (2021). Procedural justice, job burnout, and organizational identification among nurses: The moderating role of perceived organizational support. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 77(1), 331–341. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.14527

Greenberg, J. (1990). Employee theft as a reaction to underpayment inequity: The hidden cost of pay cuts. Journal of Applied Psychology, 75(5), 561–568. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.75.5.561

Hecht, T.D. (2001). Role overload, work-family conflict, and workplace aggression: An investigation of multiple role demands. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 6(1), 76–83. https://doi.org/10.1037/1076-8998.6.1.76

Hobfoll, S.E. (1989). Conservation of resources: A new attempt at conceptualizing stress. American Psychologist, 44(3), 513–524. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.44.3.513

Jones, D.A., Willness, C.R., & Madey, S.M. (2007). Why are job seekers attracted by corporate social performance? Experimental and field tests of three signal-based mechanisms. Academy of Management Journal, 50(4), 837–853. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2007.26279125

Kelloway, E.K., Barling, J., & Hurrell, J.J. (2006). Handbook of workplace violence. SAGE Publications.

Michele Kacmar, K., Andrews, M.C., Van Rooy, D.L., Chris Steilberg, R., & Cerrone, S. (2006). Sure everyone can be replaced… but at what cost? Turnover as a predictor of unit-level performance. Academy of Management Journal, 49(1), 133–144.

Maslach, C. (1982). Burnout: The cost of caring. Prentice Hall.

Pearlin, L.I. (1989). The sociological study of stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 30(3), 241–256. https://doi.org/10.2307/2136956

Penney, L.M., & Spector, P.E. (2005). Job stress, incivility, and counterproductive work behavior (CWB): The moderating role of negative affectivity. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 26(7), 777–796. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.336

Spector, P.E., & Fox, S. (2010). Counterproductive work behavior and organizational citizenship behavior: Are they opposite forms of active behavior? Applied Psychology, 59(1), 21–39. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.2009.00414.x

Tariq, A., Rubel, M.R.B., & Hassan, M. (2023). Uncovering the relationship between employee well-being and job performance: The role of job crafting. Human Resource Development Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrdq.21498

Downloads

Published

2024-12-29

How to Cite

Mitchell, J. K., Sullivan, C. M., Cole, K., & Harris, K. (2024). You Better Be Glad I Love My Job!. Journal of Applied Business and Economics, 26(6). https://doi.org/10.33423/jabe.v26i6.7421

Issue

Section

Articles